So said Admiral Lord Nelson. With the
centenary of Trafalgar so fresh in the collective minds of the Royal
Navy, the Admiralty is pondering the Hero’s words anew as they
contemplate an attack on Heligoland.
After
the island was transferred to Germany in 1890, the new owners
immediately began work on fortifications
centred around a quartet of 21cm/8.2
inch guns
and eight 28cm/11
inch howitzers.
These were supplemented by a number of 4.1 inch/105mm guns positioned
around the island for close-in defence. Since
the main artillery is located two hundred feet above sea level it
also has the attribute of increased range and plunging fire.
Twelve
heavy artillery pieces on a rock-steady firing platform and
plunging fire capability…
Quite.
The
only bright spot is that this heavy armament won’t be augmented any
time soon, as there’s a tug of war between the German
navy and the army when it comes to the
allocation of artillery.
Troops are massing along the Franco-German border, and the French army artillery is superior to that of the German army. There's at least one company of troops in garrison on the island. It's believed their complement of machine guns has been increased.
So
it is that the Admiralty ordered up the four Royal
Sovereign
class battleships Royal
Sovereign, Empress of India, Resolution
and Repulse.
Their 13.5 inch main armament offers a ‘bigger bang for the buck’
when it comes to shore bombardment.
The
class has the unfortunate reputation of being unstable in high seas,
hence their nickname of the ‘Rolling Ressies.’ Stormy weather in
the North Sea precluded any immediate move against Heligoland after
the Battle of the Humber for this very reason. Now April has turned
into May the weather has settled and the operation is on once more.
The
plan is for the Royal
Sovereigns
to close with the island in the afternoon so the sun will be in the
eyes of the defenders. The bombardment
group
will commence targeting
the shore defences
while the five London
class and four Majestic
class battleships stand off as cover in case the German fleet sallies
forth from Jade Bay. Under
no circumstances are the village or the lighthouse to be targeted.
The civilian area is marked by the steeple of St. Nicholas’ church.
(The kazern/barracks
for the island’s garrison is located too close to the village to be
targeted safely and so is, unfortunately, also out of bounds).
The
fleet has the usual complement of cruisers and destroyers, among
which is HMS Charybdis.
This elderly Second-class Protected Cruiser was used for troop
transport from 1905 onwards, and performs the role for this mission.
Game
Mechanics.
All
heavy artillery on Heligoland will range up to 20,000 yards (10
nautical miles). Add one to the firing dice for a totally stable
firing platform and there are no penalties for bad weather. Each
weapon counts as one calibre larger on the progressive
fire
table to reflect the effects of plunging fire, so 11 inch guns will
count as 12 inch, 8.2 inch as 9.2 inch.
Shore
bombardment takes a different approach. All
ordinary hits are ignored. Critical hits count, but only Turret,
Gunnery Director Centre, Fire and
Magazine
hits have any effect. A
Magazine
hit
will only destroy the turret it serves. A
result of Fire
indicates that undergrowth or
buildings
have
been ignited by a shell burst. Depending on the wind direction this
will decrease the defending fire factor
by one due
to smoke obscuring the range finders.
Victory
Conditions.
The
Royal Navy has to destroy all twelve main artillery positions for
victory. Once this has been achieved it’s assumed the smaller
vessels will close with the shore to suppress the 105mm guns and
provide fire support as Charybdis
lands her troops.
The
German defenders will achieve victory if two ships of the Bombardment
Group are sunk or crippled, at which point the group will withdraw.
With luck and a following wind - and cooler weather - I'll fight out the engagement in the next few days.